What is art ?
Monday, August 24, 2015
Thursday, August 1, 2013
What is art to you now, have your views changed if so why?
I learned from the book the meaning of art which is visual
expression of an idea or experience formed with skill, but for me it’s not
enough because when I started this class I didn’t have enough ideas about art I
thought that it’s only painting or just make a perfect letter line, but really
I learned more than I expected not only I am interested in some parts of art
but also the professor bush me to learn to express my own feeling about what I
see from other artist he teach me that art can be everything around me just
understand it and try to get it out, art doesn’t have a limited . I learned
different cultures and different art’s works from galleries, art21,
collectives, interviewing artist. Right now after class over I can said that I
can start to my best in writing letters in good shapes and styles I am going to
continue with my blogs especially with my professor. Thank you professor for
your advices, thank you for helping me to learn great something about artist.
Wednesday, July 31, 2013
Presentatiom
writer and founder of Art Middle East Nazy Nazhand
in Gifts of the Sultan? How has
traditional art influenced your practice?
From the very beginning of my
artistic practice, my intension was to create a
dialogue as well as to explore the
viability of an interaction with a traditional
genre, and many aspects of my work
are the outcome of examining the
traditional Indo-Persian miniature
paintings.
In 1986, as a student at the
National College of Arts in Lahore, I realized that
there was an open opportunity in
the Miniature Painting Department in that no
one was exploring these paintings
as a vehicle for contemporary expression, and
thus my choice of examining the
tradition of book illustration within the context
of Indo-Persian miniatures. Because
many students were not interested in
pursuing this, it became possible
for me to explore a new path. Working with the
inherent complexities of
“traditional art” was a paradox of choice, allowing me
to create an intellectual debate
and a new way of asking questions.
2-
What are your thoughts on museum exhibitions like Gifts of the Sultan
that juxtapose historical and
contemporary artworks?
I would like to see an exhibition
where such juxtapositions are the main crux of the show.
3-
Where are you currently based? One of the major themes in Gifts of the Sultan
is that of cross-cultural interaction and exchange; what are your thoughts on
this theme and how does the geographical location of where you work influence
your perspective?
I am based in New York. I also
spend several months each year outside of the US working from many other
locations. In the recent 4–5 years I have worked in Germany, Italy, Laos, and Pakistan. The theme of the show is a great
parallel to the mobility that many contemporary artists enjoy as well
as seek for production of their work. For me the location from where I
work is not necessarily a place of influence. It can be of course, but at times it
need not be. The idea explored in the work is what casts the influence or
direction.
4-
Describe your creative process; what are you currently inspired by?
What are you currently working on?
My recent work is an animation
titled The Last Post and a related video titled
Gossamer. It was inspired by my
ongoing interest in the colonial history of the
sub-continent as well as by an
opportunity to collaborate with the musician and
composer, DuYun, who is also a
performance artist.
Nazy Nazhand is the founder of Art Middle East, a series of programs and
cultural events during Armory Arts
Week in New York City and Art Platfom – Los
Angeles. She’s a contributing
writer covering art from the Middle East. She has
written for Artnet, Modern Painters, Artinfo,
Whitewall, and T Magazine.
5- Fereshteh Daftari
With hindsight do you consider your
choice of this tradition as complying with any larger political agenda?
Shahzia Sikander
At a fairly young age, my decisions and
judgments were mostly intuitive and yet
I gravitated towards those who were questioning
the status quo. The desire to be
subversive and !nd one’s voice is, I think, an
outcome of a coming of age in the
unstable and oppressive political climate of
Zia ul-Haq’s military regime.
6- Who is pursuing who and when does
the pursuer become pursued?
Since arriving in America from Pakistan in
1993, there have been many
stops in different cities and many absences
also. I have worked outside of the
US recently, in Berlin and Laos, and even back
in Pakistan. Art remains a way of
observing the world and bringing into effect a
process that creates meaning for me.
I am interested in recorded histories and their
paths of evolution in terms of what
gets culled and elaborated. What is usually
left out is the space imagination !lls
in. Drawing upon literature, political and
national histories, art history, media and
language, and lived experience, I !nd shifting
geographical locations compelling.
The indisputable concept of plural identity
versus the assertion of a monolithic one,
the fear of the other, politicised ideas of
patriotism, constantly evolving truths and all
the bizarre shifts between reality and
perception are but some of the elements that
provide paradox, humour, irony and material for
me. I am just as interested in these
notions now as I was in 1985 when I !rst
started making work.
7-
How do you define your relationship to miniature painting?
Shahzia Sikander
My relationship is akin to contradiction
itself. Conceptually, metaphorically, as well as
in terms of process, it is as much about
accumulation as removal. The anchor for all
my work is drawing. It goes hand in hand with erasing.
Layers are built and abraded;
paths are kept, their history etched in the
work itself.
8-
Fereshteh Daftari
Stereotypes are stubborn and
understanding can become entrenched; for instance, Expressionist painting
simplistically associated with angst, miniature painting with beauty. How would
you de!ne beauty and to what extent do you allow it to enter your work?
Shahzia Sikander
Beauty is as subjective as the notion of art
itself. Beauty and its subsequent context
go in and out of fashion every decade it seems.
I was interested in violating the
preciousness of the miniature as an equivalent
to what might be considered an antiheroic
gesture. At the same time I was interested in
process, labour, time, traditional
skills, virtuosity of technique and formalism.
Despite my investment in understanding
and studying miniature painting, I was equally
irreverent towards its traditions, mixing
them in many unorthodox ways. If we were to
equate ‘beauty’ with ‘authenticity’, then a
subversive attitude, one that is open to
contamination, would most accurately de!ne
my relationship to it.
9- Fereshteh Daftari
Can you give some examples of
unorthodox processes you have applied to
miniature painting?
Shahzia Sikander
Miniature painting has been ripe for
deconstruction. Tradition is altered through
many strategies, a change of scale for instance
or when I paint a mural; a change
of medium or abstracted forms from miniatures
animated through video projection.
Animation is a whole new territory for ideas
that used to reside on paper. Another
way to disrupt tradition is through the
transformation of a single motif. A turban
in Pursuit Curve (2004) for example, may be a
traditional form but through the
device of multiplication, it releases new
associations.
10
Fereshteh Daftari
Can you discuss some visual artists
whose works have touched you?
Shahzia Sikander
Many artists have resonated with me at
different times. Regarding ideas of capturing
loss, I admire Anselm Kiefer, Sigmar Polke and
William Kentridge. Others, such as
Cornelia Parker and James Turrell, even though
very different from each other,
have struck me for the way their intervention
impacts or transforms space in much
unexpected ways. The clarity of Ed Ruscha’s and
the "uidity of Raymond Pettibon’s
drawings are other qualities I !nd relevant.
Pettibon excels in tackling pop culture
with as much ease as he accesses his own
subconscious. Bhupen Khakar and
David Hockney are two artists who were helpful
for me when I began looking at the
depiction of space in Persian Safavid painting.
They opened up the exploration of
space from a personal, psychological
standpoint. Francis Alÿs’ use of repetition as a
strategy is also of interest – how every
repeated action, gesture or re-enactment in
his work yields multiple readings.
Tuesday, July 30, 2013
Visiting De la Cruz Collection
Gabriel Orozco
De la Cruz Collection is a wonderful place which contains Art's
works for a number of painters and artists, when I stepped into the third
floor, it looks like a Carvings stacked which carefully arranged in a good way,
I liked the Art's work for the artist Gabriel Orozco, who was born in Mexico in
1962.
I found
several Art's works, including Bing
Bong Table , 1998 Mixed Media 30 x 167 x 3/4
inche, Sculpture, Four Bicycles there is Always One Direction ), 1994 , Naturaleza recuperada vulcanized
rubber 1990, and Epecimenes en Montevideo C.Print : iris print 22 3/4 x 34
inches . The first
picture of the Bicycles is a wonderful, for me, first it shows glance as
interdependent and interrelated but when I checked the matter, I found that
it's going to one direction to the top and each one has a different land and
different from , but all of them has two wheels also to one direction. The
second image, although it's two Ping-Pong tables, it looks for me four tables surrounding
a swimming pool I liked the idea, which means to me the meaning of coherence or
cohesion. The third photo attracted me, it looks like stone come from the space
or came from a dark place and keep the black color which original the color of
the darkness
Sculpture , Four Bicycles there is Always
One Direction ), 1994
Bing Bong Table , 1998
Mixed Media
30 x 167 x 3/4 inches
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Wednesday, July 24, 2013
Janine Antoni
Janine Antoni
Janine Antoni was born in Bahamas, in 1964. She studied in
Lawrence College in New York, I observed in the movie that sometimes she use her body as a tools her
tool. When using her skills to go over the rope on the water, it brings to the
viewer she is walking on the water. She also wants to get back to materials and
objects that people forget what they are made of and who made them. Her work is
extremely interesting. Other use for her body as tools is that using her teeth
to sculpt or her hair as a paint brush. She physically becomes one with her art
and it’s a closer feel. I love what she use. Some of her works is interesting. She
has adapted skills and trades along her way. When I saw how she made the rope,
it looks like it’s braided together, it looks different, I think she mean the
life or road of life.
"Saddle," 2000
Full rawhide (cow), 25 2/3 x 32 1/2 x 78 5/8 inches
Photo by Anders Norrsell
Courtesy the artist and Luhring Augustine
Full rawhide (cow), 25 2/3 x 32 1/2 x 78 5/8 inches
Photo by Anders Norrsell
Courtesy the artist and Luhring Augustine
"Lick and Lather," detail, 1993
7 soap and 7 chocolate self-portrait busts, 24 x 16 x 13 inches each
Collection of Jeffrey Deitch, New York
Photo by John Bessler
Courtesy the artist and Luhring Augustine
7 soap and 7 chocolate self-portrait busts, 24 x 16 x 13 inches each
Collection of Jeffrey Deitch, New York
Photo by John Bessler
Courtesy the artist and Luhring Augustine
Production still from the "Art in the Twenty-First Century
" Season 2 episode, "Loss & Desire," 2003
Segment: Janine Antoni
© Art21, Inc. 2003
Segment: Janine Antoni
© Art21, Inc. 2003
Saturday, July 20, 2013
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon born
in October 28, 1909, in Georgian Dublin. He was an Irish-born British
figurative painter known for his bold, he is also a graphic and emotionally raw
imagery Bacon's painterly. When I saw some of
his painting, I got completely surprised, because he try to express some parts of his life through
his arts work, and that is the reasons of his arts looks like uncompleted work , because he tried to highlight his
personal issues in some of his
art painting especially
philosophically part which appeared also in some of his arts painting, also he meant to have a lack
of visibility in
some of them such as figures creation,
personal friends or partners or may be something that he try to express, but there is something unknown
in his art painting,
for example, in one of his arts painting he represent a man looks like a ghost , unknown name, scary , dead , it’s
abuses of the human face. It’s interesting to follow
his life steps in order to find out the reasons behind that painting.
Study after Velázquez's Portrait of
Pope Innocent X, 1953
Oil on canvas, 198cm x 147cm.
Collection of Esther Grether
Friday, July 19, 2013
Richard Tuttle
Richard Tuttle
Richard Dean Tuttle born
12 July 1941 is an American post minimalist artist known for his small, subtle, intimate works. His art makes use of scale
and line. He lives and works between
New Mexico and New York. His works span a range of media, from
sculpture, painting, drawing, printmaking, and artist’s books to installation and furniture. From the movie that
I saw in the class, I think Richard Tuttle created things that hidden from the viewer or may be not clear. I wondered when he was drawing
lines they seem unusual, then he was setting down
a metal wire on that line, he let the viewers to
ponder or to decide what is that, I believe he create something
un understandable but he thing that he shows something
a life or maybe he want to say there is something behind
this scene

"’Village I, Sculpture I’," 2004
Steel, iron, wire, piñon and juniper wood, 60 x 16 x 31 inches
Collection Deedie and Rusty Rose, Dallas, Texas
Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York
Steel, iron, wire, piñon and juniper wood, 60 x 16 x 31 inches
Collection Deedie and Rusty Rose, Dallas, Texas
Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York

Richard Tuttle
"1st Paper Octagonal," 1970
Bond paper and wheat paste, 53 1/2 x 59 inches overall
Collection of the Artist
Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York
Bond paper and wheat paste, 53 1/2 x 59 inches overall
Collection of the Artist
Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York
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